See ljósta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ljósta"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: ljósta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: ljósta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "lystre",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Norwegian Bokmål: lystre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Norwegian Bokmål: lystre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ljostra",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Norwegian Nynorsk: ljostra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Norwegian Nynorsk: ljostra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ljustra",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Swedish: ljustra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Swedish: ljustra"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*leustaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leustaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *leustaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laust",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lustu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lostinn",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóstandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lostinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lýst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lýstr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laustt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lýstr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóstum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lustum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóstið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lustuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lustu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lysta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóstir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lysti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóstim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lystim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lystið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lysti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóstask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóstandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lostizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóstumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lustumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lýszk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lauszk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lýszk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lauszk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóstumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lustumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóstizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lustuzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóstask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lustusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lystumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóstisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóstisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lystisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóstimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lystimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lystizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóstisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lystisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ljószk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "lostinn",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular past indicative",
"4": "laust",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "plural past indicative",
"8": "lustu",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ljósta (singular past indicative laust, plural past indicative lustu, past participle lostinn)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "laust",
"2": "lustu",
"3": "lostinn"
},
"expansion": "ljósta (singular past indicative laust, plural past indicative lustu, past participle lostinn)",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóst",
"1i": "lýst",
"1is": "lýsz",
"1s": "ljósz",
"2": "laust",
"2s": "lausz",
"3": "lust",
"3i": "lyst",
"4": "lost",
"class": "2"
},
"name": "non-conj-strong"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "ljóstum",
"impr_2pl": "ljóstið",
"impr_2sg": "ljóst",
"infinitive": "ljósta",
"mp_impr_1pl": "ljóstumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "ljóstizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "ljószk",
"mp_infinitive": "ljóstask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "lustumsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "lustumk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "lustuzk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "lauszk",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "lustusk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "lauszk",
"mp_past_part": "lostizk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "lystimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "lystumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "lystizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "lystisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "lystisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "lystisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "ljóstumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "ljóstumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "ljóstizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "lýszk",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "ljóstask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "lýszk",
"mp_pres_part": "ljóstandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "ljóstimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "ljóstumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "ljóstizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "ljóstisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "ljóstisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "ljóstisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "lustum",
"past_ind_1sg": "laust",
"past_ind_2pl": "lustuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "laustt",
"past_ind_3pl": "lustu",
"past_ind_3sg": "laust",
"past_part": "lostinn",
"past_sub_1pl": "lystim",
"past_sub_1sg": "lysta",
"past_sub_2pl": "lystið",
"past_sub_2sg": "lystir",
"past_sub_3pl": "lysti",
"past_sub_3sg": "lysti",
"personal": "yes",
"pres_ind_1pl": "ljóstum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "lýst",
"pres_ind_2pl": "ljóstið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "lýstr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "ljósta",
"pres_ind_3sg": "lýstr",
"pres_part": "ljóstandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "ljóstim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "ljósta",
"pres_sub_2pl": "ljóstið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "ljóstir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "ljósti",
"pres_sub_3sg": "ljósti",
"title1": "Conjugation of ljósta — active (strong class 2)",
"title2": "Conjugation of ljósta — mediopassive (strong class 2)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "ljóstum",
"impr_2pl": "ljóstið",
"impr_2sg": "ljóst",
"infinitive": "ljósta",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "lustum",
"past_ind_1sg": "laust",
"past_ind_2pl": "lustuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "laustt",
"past_ind_3pl": "lustu",
"past_ind_3sg": "laust",
"past_part": "lostinn",
"past_sub_1pl": "lystim",
"past_sub_1sg": "lysta",
"past_sub_2pl": "lystið",
"past_sub_2sg": "lystir",
"past_sub_3pl": "lysti",
"past_sub_3sg": "lysti",
"pres_ind_1pl": "ljóstum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "lýst",
"pres_ind_2pl": "ljóstið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "lýstr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "ljósta",
"pres_ind_3sg": "lýstr",
"pres_part": "ljóstandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "ljóstim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "ljósta",
"pres_sub_2pl": "ljóstið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "ljóstir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "ljósti",
"pres_sub_3sg": "ljósti",
"title": "Conjugation of ljósta — active (strong class 2)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljósta",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lostinn",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lýst",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "laust",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lýstr",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "laustt",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lýstr",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "laust",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lustum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lustuð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljósta",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lustu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljósta",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lysta",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lystir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljósti",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lysti",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lystim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lystið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljósti",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lysti",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóst",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "ljóstumsk",
"impr_2pl": "ljóstizk",
"impr_2sg": "ljószk",
"infinitive": "ljóstask",
"mode": "mpass",
"past_ind_1pl": "lustumsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "lustumk",
"past_ind_2pl": "lustuzk",
"past_ind_2sg": "lauszk",
"past_ind_3pl": "lustusk",
"past_ind_3sg": "lauszk",
"past_part": "lostizk",
"past_sub_1pl": "lystimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "lystumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "lystizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "lystisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "lystisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "lystisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "ljóstumsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "ljóstumk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "ljóstizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "lýszk",
"pres_ind_3pl": "ljóstask",
"pres_ind_3sg": "lýszk",
"pres_part": "ljóstandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "ljóstimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "ljóstumk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "ljóstizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "ljóstisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "ljóstisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "ljóstisk",
"title": "Conjugation of ljósta — mediopassive (strong class 2)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstask",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lostizk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstumk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lustumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lýszk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lauszk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lýszk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lauszk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstumsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lustumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lustuzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstask",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lustusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstumk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lystumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lystisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lystisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lystimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lystizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lystisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljószk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstumsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to strike, smite"
],
"id": "en-ljósta-non-verb-QC4LyQIi",
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"smite",
"smite"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to strike, hit (with a spear, arrow)"
],
"id": "en-ljósta-non-verb-f7PxIlDu",
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ljósta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse class 2 strong verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ljósta"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: ljósta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: ljósta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "lystre",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Norwegian Bokmål: lystre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Norwegian Bokmål: lystre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ljostra",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Norwegian Nynorsk: ljostra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Norwegian Nynorsk: ljostra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ljustra",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Swedish: ljustra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Swedish: ljustra"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*leustaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leustaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *leustaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laust",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lustu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lostinn",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóstandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lostinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lýst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lýstr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laustt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lýstr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóstum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lustum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóstið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lustuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lustu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lysta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóstir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lysti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóstim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lystim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lystið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lysti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóstask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóstandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lostizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóstumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lustumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lýszk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lauszk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lýszk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lauszk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóstumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lustumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóstizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lustuzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóstask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lustusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lystumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóstisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóstisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lystisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóstimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lystimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lystizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóstisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lystisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ljószk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "lostinn",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular past indicative",
"4": "laust",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "plural past indicative",
"8": "lustu",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ljósta (singular past indicative laust, plural past indicative lustu, past participle lostinn)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "laust",
"2": "lustu",
"3": "lostinn"
},
"expansion": "ljósta (singular past indicative laust, plural past indicative lustu, past participle lostinn)",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóst",
"1i": "lýst",
"1is": "lýsz",
"1s": "ljósz",
"2": "laust",
"2s": "lausz",
"3": "lust",
"3i": "lyst",
"4": "lost",
"class": "2"
},
"name": "non-conj-strong"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "ljóstum",
"impr_2pl": "ljóstið",
"impr_2sg": "ljóst",
"infinitive": "ljósta",
"mp_impr_1pl": "ljóstumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "ljóstizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "ljószk",
"mp_infinitive": "ljóstask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "lustumsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "lustumk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "lustuzk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "lauszk",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "lustusk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "lauszk",
"mp_past_part": "lostizk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "lystimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "lystumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "lystizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "lystisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "lystisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "lystisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "ljóstumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "ljóstumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "ljóstizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "lýszk",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "ljóstask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "lýszk",
"mp_pres_part": "ljóstandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "ljóstimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "ljóstumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "ljóstizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "ljóstisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "ljóstisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "ljóstisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "lustum",
"past_ind_1sg": "laust",
"past_ind_2pl": "lustuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "laustt",
"past_ind_3pl": "lustu",
"past_ind_3sg": "laust",
"past_part": "lostinn",
"past_sub_1pl": "lystim",
"past_sub_1sg": "lysta",
"past_sub_2pl": "lystið",
"past_sub_2sg": "lystir",
"past_sub_3pl": "lysti",
"past_sub_3sg": "lysti",
"personal": "yes",
"pres_ind_1pl": "ljóstum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "lýst",
"pres_ind_2pl": "ljóstið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "lýstr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "ljósta",
"pres_ind_3sg": "lýstr",
"pres_part": "ljóstandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "ljóstim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "ljósta",
"pres_sub_2pl": "ljóstið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "ljóstir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "ljósti",
"pres_sub_3sg": "ljósti",
"title1": "Conjugation of ljósta — active (strong class 2)",
"title2": "Conjugation of ljósta — mediopassive (strong class 2)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "ljóstum",
"impr_2pl": "ljóstið",
"impr_2sg": "ljóst",
"infinitive": "ljósta",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "lustum",
"past_ind_1sg": "laust",
"past_ind_2pl": "lustuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "laustt",
"past_ind_3pl": "lustu",
"past_ind_3sg": "laust",
"past_part": "lostinn",
"past_sub_1pl": "lystim",
"past_sub_1sg": "lysta",
"past_sub_2pl": "lystið",
"past_sub_2sg": "lystir",
"past_sub_3pl": "lysti",
"past_sub_3sg": "lysti",
"pres_ind_1pl": "ljóstum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "lýst",
"pres_ind_2pl": "ljóstið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "lýstr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "ljósta",
"pres_ind_3sg": "lýstr",
"pres_part": "ljóstandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "ljóstim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "ljósta",
"pres_sub_2pl": "ljóstið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "ljóstir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "ljósti",
"pres_sub_3sg": "ljósti",
"title": "Conjugation of ljósta — active (strong class 2)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljósta",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lostinn",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lýst",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "laust",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lýstr",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "laustt",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lýstr",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "laust",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lustum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lustuð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljósta",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lustu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljósta",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lysta",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lystir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljósti",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lysti",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lystim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lystið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljósti",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lysti",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóst",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "ljóstumsk",
"impr_2pl": "ljóstizk",
"impr_2sg": "ljószk",
"infinitive": "ljóstask",
"mode": "mpass",
"past_ind_1pl": "lustumsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "lustumk",
"past_ind_2pl": "lustuzk",
"past_ind_2sg": "lauszk",
"past_ind_3pl": "lustusk",
"past_ind_3sg": "lauszk",
"past_part": "lostizk",
"past_sub_1pl": "lystimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "lystumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "lystizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "lystisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "lystisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "lystisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "ljóstumsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "ljóstumk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "ljóstizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "lýszk",
"pres_ind_3pl": "ljóstask",
"pres_ind_3sg": "lýszk",
"pres_part": "ljóstandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "ljóstimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "ljóstumk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "ljóstizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "ljóstisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "ljóstisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "ljóstisk",
"title": "Conjugation of ljósta — mediopassive (strong class 2)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstask",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lostizk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstumk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lustumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lýszk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lauszk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lýszk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lauszk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstumsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lustumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lustuzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstask",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lustusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstumk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lystumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lystisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lystisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lystimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lystizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lystisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljószk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstumsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóstizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to strike, smite"
],
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"smite",
"smite"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to strike, hit (with a spear, arrow)"
],
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ljósta"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ljósta meaning in Old Norse (16.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.